Gun Control: American vs the NRA Essay -- Argumentative Persuasive Ess

IntroductionIt is a Friday afternoon in Charlesbay High School. Students atomic number 18 piling into the lunch lines awaiting hot pizza, fresh French fries and ice-cold sodas. As the students discuss what they are going to do after the football enlivened and how their 1st hour test was, a gunshot is heard not far away. The students are ordered to stay low to the ground by schoolhouse security guards. None of the students know what is happening outside the lunch lines. What is going on is a 17-year old frenetic boy who attends Charlesbay, got upset with a bracing students. He was sick of hearing them call him dumb or butterball and pushing him around the hallways. Robby, well call him, took matters into his own hands and decided to do something virtually his bullies. The way Robby obtained his gun was by a friend, an older friend. This lethal weapon caused the death of 3 students and 5 injuries. What was just explained seems to be a typical storyline heard on the news daily.Th e debate over firearms has been polarized for too long. Gun law is a never-ending issue because there hardly is any current debate. Americans (and even gun owners) do support the governments efforts to make sure guns are less knockout in violent hands, but that is the main problem-the guns getting in the wrong human hands. Millions of law-abiding Americans do own and do enjoy their guns. But criminals and sometimes-disconcerted kids often use firearms to kill. The use of firearms has increased tremendously. An average day in Los Angeles is four peck dying in a gun related crime and the United States faces approximately 87 deaths a day. There are to a greater extent than 200 million guns in circulation in the United States and if you dont own a firearm, chances are that your neighbor or friend does (Fineman 27). Sure, the Founding Fathers interconnected the Second Amendment as the right to keep and bear arms, but it did not give the distinction of using guns to kill more children and people than anywhere in the world.I. It is happening all over the country kids are dying from guns. (Restatement) A. According to the governments statistics, 4, 223 children were killed by firearms in 1997, while many of these deaths occurred while playing at a friends home or even in their own neighborhood (Bai 32). 1.It is mostly due because their parents or other gun owners ... ...Madmen will always do sore things (Aphorism). People do kill with broomsticks and their bare hands. Yet the facts are inescapable, there are more than 200 million guns in circulation and more than 1/3 of American households owns a firearm (Fineman 32) (Restatement). Products are something we need to regulate, be they cars, lawnmowers or pharmaceuticals. It is time to apply this consumer-product safety standard to firearms. Perhaps it will take some other school shooting to get the Americans and political leaders thinking. Perhaps it will take one more school shooting to move us from people who s upport for gun control to people who actually vote for it. Perhaps it will take one more shooting to make the Americans more in good order than the NRA. Perhaps it will take our school to be the chosen school to have a rampage, to finally open up our eyes to see how dangerous guns really is (Repetition). Works CitedMatt Bai, Searching for Answers Newsweek 10 May 1999 3136Howard Fineman, The Gun War Comes Home Newsweek 23 May 1999 2232Andrew Murr, Follow the Firearms Newsweek 10 May 1999 34Anna Quindlen, The Widows and the Wounded Newsweek 1 Nov. 1999 98

Essay --

In Iris Murdochs Morality and theology the precedent, an face novelist, makes many principles that authors ordure either agree with or disagree. She talks about holiness and religion and the philosophy behind the two. Murdochs main argument is whether in that respect can be morality without religion. She asserts her view of morality and religion by defining religion, explaining the differences amid the two while questioning both, and analyzing virtue and duty. By study and contrasting morality and religion she makes her view ambivalent and complex therefore letting her readers decide whether or not religion is necessary for morality. sequence more or less writers extend Murdochs claims other writers like Aristotle complicate her view of religion and morality.Iris Murdoch starts her argument by stating that there is only adept stylus to take over religion and that is through being taught it as a small child (363). She sees religion as something that can only be attained when unmatched is a child. She then claims that mountain who take up religion as adults are merely playing at it (Murdoch 363). By stating this, the question of whether there can be morality without religion comes into mind. If religion is needed to fuck off morals and religion can only be attained as children that would mean that adults who werent increase religious outweart have morals since they are only playing at it. But if religion doesnt define whether people have morals then that shows how religion isnt necessary for someone to be moral. Murdoch is basically stating that people who take up religion as adults dont truly know the meaning of faith and religion yet that doesnt necessarily mean they dont have any morals. A writer that complicates Murdochs claim is Basil Mitchell, autho... ...iveness is important to religion and it is the duty of people to forgive in religion therefore there is a blood between both. Murdoch separates religion and duty but Lauritzen complic ates her view by explaining how duty comes from religion and forgiveness is an example of that.In Iris Murdochs Morality and holiness the author questions whether or not religion is necessary for morality. She is very ambivalent with her answer as she explains the similarities and differences between morality and religion but never specifically choosing one side. Many writers extend and complicate Murdochs arguments but only for readers to get a better apprehending of both concepts. This is significant because it helps readers better understand morality and religion and they can decide for themselves whether religion is necessary for morality or if morality is just natural. Essay -- In Iris Murdochs Morality and Religion the author, an English novelist, makes many arguments that writers can either agree with or disagree. She talks about morality and religion and the philosophy behind the two. Murdochs main argument is whether there can be morality without religion. She asserts her view of morality and religion by defining religion, explaining the differences between the two while questioning both, and analyzing virtue and duty. By comparing and contrasting morality and religion she makes her view ambivalent and complex therefore letting her readers decide whether or not religion is necessary for morality. While some writers extend Murdochs claims other writers like Aristotle complicate her view of religion and morality.Iris Murdoch starts her argument by stating that there is only one way to acquire religion and that is through being taught it as a small child (363). She sees religion as something that can only be attained when one is a child. She then claims that people who take up religion as adults are merely playing at it (Murdoch 363). By stating this, the question of whether there can be morality without religion comes into mind. If religion is needed to have morals and religion can only be attained as children that would mean that adult s who werent raised religious dont have morals since they are only playing at it. But if religion doesnt define whether people have morals then that shows how religion isnt necessary for someone to be moral. Murdoch is basically stating that people who take up religion as adults dont truly know the meaning of faith and religion yet that doesnt necessarily mean they dont have any morals. A writer that complicates Murdochs claim is Basil Mitchell, autho... ...iveness is important to religion and it is the duty of people to forgive in religion therefore there is a relationship between both. Murdoch separates religion and duty but Lauritzen complicates her view by explaining how duty comes from religion and forgiveness is an example of that.In Iris Murdochs Morality and Religion the author questions whether or not religion is necessary for morality. She is very ambivalent with her answer as she explains the similarities and differences between morality and religion but never specifical ly choosing one side. Many writers extend and complicate Murdochs arguments but only for readers to get a better understanding of both concepts. This is significant because it helps readers better understand morality and religion and they can decide for themselves whether religion is necessary for morality or if morality is just natural.

Transcultural Nursing Essay -- Health, Nursing

Understanding and implementing culturally competent and culturally congruent care are the distinguish factors for effective and handsome nursing care (Srivastava, 2007). However, health care providers roles and responsibilities in meeting health care needs of the clients in consideration to cultural location and diversity are getting more challenging and complicated due to increased number of people from a group of multi-ethnic and multi-cultural society, which, in mo requires health care providers to acknowledge and understand variations of cultural healthcare beliefs, values and practices.Transcultural nursing is essential in the process of nursing care because of the distinct factors, which includes increasing diversity and multicultural identities, emergent use of health care equipment that occasionally dispute the cultural ethics and beliefs of the clients and a rise in feminist movement and gender issues (Andrews & Boyle, 2008). Maier-Lorentz (2008) states that the funda mental aspect of healthcare is transcultural nursing since culturally competent nursing care help guarantee patient satisfactions and health estimable outcome.According to the Royal College of Nursing (2009), providing care with respect to health and illness based on the expectations of the peoples values, beliefs and practices corresponding with culture is the focal bespeak of transcultural care.Influenced by the principles and theories of transcultural nursing, the condition defines transcultural nursing as a discipline of culturally care for individuals, families, groups and communities representing different cultural lifestyle, values, habits, life process, beliefs and practices. Furthermore, the author believes that the aims of transcultural nursing are to ... ...attain cultural competence and provide adequate cultural care, healthcare provider should develop the desire to achieve congruent care, be aware to any personal biases and prejudices, acknowledge and support other persons cultural belief and practices, avoid stereotyping and cultural imposition and most significantly identify and overcome the barriers to effective assessment and intervention. Understanding ones own culture, being supportive, appreciative and sensitive to other culture and differences are the key factors to achieve cultural competence.The author recommends that aside from being focused to care providers cultural competency and cultural assessment, transcultural nursing theories and concepts as well needs to develop ways on how to avoid cultural negligence, overcome personal biases and resolve cultural barriers that may affect quality nursing care.

The Conflict with Traditional Culture Essay -- Traditional Culture, Ho

The meshing with traditional cultureThe general people consider Hong Kong as an international city because a lot of cross-cultural enterprises choose Hong Kong as a landing base to enter into Chinese market and even Asian market.As a result ,the conscientious of women leadership stick out be brought into the working(a) ecology through the expending of multinational firms. Nevertheless, it is misleading that the concept of women leadership can wholly be applied to companies in general and help increase the number of women leader. There be several earths. Firstly, in Asian countries including Hong Kong , the local market climate is dominated by the local companies and those companies be a openhearted of family business. A family business means one family has a significant ownership and influence to the decision in the partnership and the chairman of the company can scarce be the son within the family. This tradition can be a huge and unbreakable barrier to the women even thou gh the companies are facing the influence of external culture. More important is that this new working concept especially the idea of women empowerment can not readily countercheck the traditional culture. The reason behind is that the setting rule of patriarchy is still utilized in the world today. Patriarchy is a social system which is masculine dominate and is primordial in the social organization. (Chesney-Lind, 2006) .One obvious example is that the children surname are followed by fathers family name, which means the sons are entitled to acquire everything from their father normally. As a result, the male can administrate the collective benefits within the family and consolidate the state of male. It should also be highlighted that the system has a conflict to enhance women s... ...nagement. In Fagenson, E.A. (ed.) Women in Management Trends, Issues, and Challenges in Managerial Diversity. London Sage.ISR survey. (2005) .On Hong Kongs Scene, how relevant is grammatical g ender in Recruitment - Business Perspective by Mr. Eddie NG, chairperson of HKIHRM International Committee, Hong Kong form of Human Resource Management .Retrieved from http//www.eoc.org.hk/EOC/GraphicsFolder/InforCenter/Conference/Content.aspx?Type=6&DateTime=2007Equal Opportunities Commission .(2009). Study on Public Perception of depicting of Female Gender in the Hong Kong Media. Retrieved from http//www.eoc.org.hk/EOC/GraphicsFolder/InforCenter/Conference/Content.aspx?Type=6&DateTime=2007SHAMIR, B. , SALOMON, I. , MANAGEMENT, A. , & Shamir, B. (1985). Work-at-home and the quality of working life. Academy of Management Review, Electronic version. 10(3), 455-464. The Conflict with traditional Culture Essay -- Traditional Culture, HoThe conflict with traditional cultureThe general people consider Hong Kong as an international city because a lot of cross-cultural enterprises choose Hong Kong as a landing base to enter into Chinese market and even Asian market.As a result ,the conscientious of women leadership can be brought into the working ecology through the expending of multinational firms. Nevertheless, it is misleading that the concept of women leadership can wholly be applied to companies in general and help increasing the number of women leader. There are several reasons. Firstly, in Asian countries including Hong Kong , the local market climate is dominated by the local companies and those companies are a kind of family business. A family business means one family has a significant ownership and influence to the decision in the company and the chairman of the company can only be the son within the family. This tradition can be a huge and unbreakable barrier to the women even though the companies are facing the influence of external culture. More important is that this new working concept especially the idea of women empowerment can not readily neutralize the traditional culture. The reason behind is that the setting rule of patriarc hy is still utilized in the world today. Patriarchy is a social system which is male dominate and is central in the social organization. (Chesney-Lind, 2006) .One obvious example is that the children surname are followed by fathers family name, which means the sons are entitled to inherit everything from their father normally. As a result, the male can administrate the collective benefits within the family and consolidate the state of male. It should also be highlighted that the system has a conflict to enhance women s... ...nagement. In Fagenson, E.A. (ed.) Women in Management Trends, Issues, and Challenges in Managerial Diversity. London Sage.ISR survey. (2005) .On Hong Kongs Scene, how relevant is Gender in Recruitment - Business Perspective by Mr. Eddie NG, Chairman of HKIHRM International Committee, Hong Kong Institute of Human Resource Management .Retrieved from http//www.eoc.org.hk/EOC/GraphicsFolder/InforCenter/Conference/Content.aspx?Type=6&DateTime=2007Equal Opportunities Commission .(2009). Study on Public Perception of Portrayal of Female Gender in the Hong Kong Media. Retrieved from http//www.eoc.org.hk/EOC/GraphicsFolder/InforCenter/Conference/Content.aspx?Type=6&DateTime=2007SHAMIR, B. , SALOMON, I. , MANAGEMENT, A. , & Shamir, B. (1985). Work-at-home and the quality of working life. Academy of Management Review, Electronic version. 10(3), 455-464.

Building Community on the Net :: Internet Web Cyberspace Essays

Building Community on the Net All sorts of reasons have been progress in recent years to explain the decline of community in America, from the way we design our neighborhoods to the increased mobility of the average Ameri potty to such demographic shifts as the movement of women into the labor force. But the onslaught of television and new(prenominal) electronic technologies is usually cited as the main culprit. As Harvard sociologist Robert Putnam observes, these technologies are increasingly privatizing our leisure conviction and undermining our connections with one another and with our communities.1In his essay The Strange Disappearance of Civic America, Putnam draws a direct parallel between the arrival of television and the decline of what he calls kindly capital -- the social networks, trust, and norms of reciprocity that are the essence of healthy communities. As he points out, a massive change in the way Americans go by their days and nights occurred precisely during the years of generational civic disengagement.2 It follows that computers, VCRs, virtual reality and other technologies that, like television, cocoon us from our neighbors and communities exacerbate the loss of social capital.With the advent of computer networks and virtual communities, however, some feel that electronic technologies can actually be used to strengthen the bonds of community and reverse Americas declining social capital. Advocates stress that electronic networks can help citizens build organizations, provide local information, and develop bonds of civic life and conviviality. While the claims are no doubt overstated in many a(prenominal) cases, as they always are when new technologies are involved, there is growing evidence that this may be the case, particularly in local community networks.The social and political ramifications of electronic networking has become a favorite topic of speculation in recent years. Cover stories, conferences, books, Web sites, and radio and television programs devoted to the musical theme have grown exponentially. In looking over the burgeoning literature on the political uses of the Net, I find that most of it falls into three general categories 1) questions of popular culture and practice, such as the pros and cons of direct democracy, issues of privacy and social control, and the changing nature of public opinion 2) how on-line petitioning, electronic voting, information campaigning and other forms of netactivism can promote politics more narrowly defined and 3) the implications of networking technologies for communities. This paper leaves aside the first two categories3 and focuses specifically on the third whether computer networks can be used to strengthen and enhance the bonds of community.

Building Community on the Net :: Internet Web Cyberspace Essays

Building Community on the Net All sorts of reasons incur been advanced in recent years to explain the decline of community in America, from the way we design our neighborhoods to the increased mobility of the average Ameri atomic number 50 to such demographic shifts as the presence of women into the labor force. But the onslaught of television and other electronic technologies is usually cited as the main culprit. As Harvard sociologist Robert Putnam observes, these technologies are increasingly privatizing our leisure time and undermining our connections with virtuoso another and with our communities.1In his essay The Strange Disappearance of Civic America, Putnam draws a direct parallel between the arrival of television and the decline of what he calls genial capital -- the social networks, trust, and norms of reciprocity that are the essence of healthy communities. As he points out, a massive change in the way Ameri asss spend their days and nights occurred precisely during th e years of generational civic disengagement.2 It follows that computing devices, VCRs, virtual reality and other technologies that, like television, cocoon us from our neighbors and communities exacerbate the loss of social capital.With the advent of computer networks and virtual communities, however, some feel that electronic technologies can actually be used to strengthen the bonds of community and reverse Americas declining social capital. Advocates stress that electronic networks can help citizens build organizations, provide local information, and develop bonds of civic life and conviviality. While the claims are no doubt overstated in many cases, as they always are when new technologies are involved, there is growing evidence that this may be the case, particularly in local community networks.The social and governmental ramifications of electronic networking has become a favorite topic of speculation in recent years. Cover stories, conferences, books, Web sites, and radio an d television programs devoted to the subject have grown exponentially. In looking over the burgeoning literature on the political uses of the Net, I find that most of it falls into three general categories 1) questions of democratic goal and practice, such as the pros and cons of direct democracy, issues of privacy and social control, and the changing nature of public opinion 2) how on-line petitioning, electronic voting, information campaigning and other forms of netactivism can promote politics more narrowly defined and 3) the implications of networking technologies for communities. This paper leaves aside the first two categories3 and focuses specifically on the third whether computer networks can be used to strengthen and enhance the bonds of community.

History of Electricity Essay

Electricity is iodine of the greatest discoveries of man, this is simply because it brings bring down and it has open door to so both(prenominal) other discoveries and invention. Men of today actually cypher on this form of energy to live and perform his or her basic duties. Machine of today take care mostly on voltaical energy to function properly. attractive featureism, which is an aspect of electro magnetiseds, is considered one of the constitutional racks of nature (Blume, 2007).Those forces are usually produced by the movements of the charges and this has greatly show the influence of electrical energy on magnetism or vice versa (that is there is a close relationship between the electricity and the magnetism). Since the forces that hold molecules are considered as electrical force hence there is a great relationship between magnetism and electricity. Most discoveries sorrounding electricity is one way or other linked to the influence or the role of magnetism in elect ricity. Hence the history of electricity back not be fully suck up without greatly considering the history of magnetism because they work unneurotic.Electricity is likewise found in human body as a form of very weak electrical signal that service transmit neural impulses from one part of the body to the other. Electricity send word be generated and transmited (as indicated in the above scenario) or it can also be converted into other forms of energy such as heat, light, motion, radiation and even different waves such as radioactive wave, sound waves finished different natural sum or infrastructure or equiptment constructed by man, hence making this form of energy to be versatile.The versatility of electricity can be seen in these perspective in that it can be stored, hence it has been the stronghold of many appliaces and luxuries people cherish. History of electricity The history of electricity dated back to antiquity when the ancient greeks detect the influence of amber wh enever it is rubbed, then, it was found to attract small, light objects.These discoveries never really do any impact or meaning to this generation of greeks until about 600 BC when Greek philosopher Thales of Miletus held that amber had a soul within it which is responsible for the attraction that existed between it and the small, light objects. Hence this claims was later documented and even after about 2000 year of that claims and support, only little progress was made about the study of the electricity and magnetism.The real study of magnetism and electricity came into limelight about 1600 with the documentation and publication by William Gilbert someone considered as the father of electricity( Bellis, 2008). He then claim to have discover different material having this potential of attracting one another when rubbed together even apart from the magnetism of amber. William Gilbert(1544-1603), is an English mendelevium and physicist who studied at Saint Johns College, Universi ty of Cambrige. He was a physician to the queen of Englan.He is known primarily for his discoveries and experiment in the field of electricity and magnetism. During his lifetime he discover various materials that posses the ability to attract, he archetypical use the term electric to describe the phenomenon of attraction that existed between those materials and coined the word electricity, meaning amber in Latin. He first use the following foothold electric force, electric attraction, and magnetic pole ( Microsoft Encarta, 2008). Another important aspect of his great work was the explanation of the term magnetic compass.Before his description of the magnetic compass, Britain sailors depend on the use of the compass to direct their ship to their destination without the understanding of how the compass work. Some even thought then that garlic perfume had an effect on the functioning of the compass, Columbus even thought functioning depend on the attraction of the compass by the po le star ( Bellis, 2008). Hes s greatest contribution has been attributed to his study and demonstration on the magnetic nature of the earth.His works was written as Of Magnets, Magnetic Bodies, and the Great Magnet of the Earth, a scientific work that was considered as the first scientific work written in England (Microsoft Encarta, 2008). Rene Descartes in the year 1638, discover the fundamental law of reflection which states that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection, he also tried to discover the theory of light by describing light as a pressure in a solid medium. Robert Hooke in 1667 disvover what is now called the Newtons rings by placing two glass plates together and observing the layer of air between them.He discover that there is formation of a ring of lights, and with this same work he define the matching-wave-front ancestry of reflection and refraction. He also develp a theory of color where he describe white light as a simple disturbance and colour in as a complex distortion of the basic simple white form. In 1672, the electrical conductivity substance was discovered by the German Physicist Otto von Guer, he also describe the first machine that was capable of producing electric charges. However the conductivity of substances was fully established by the experiments conducted by Stephen Gray about 1729.He also establish the facts that there are conductors and insulators. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin, one of the foremost English Inventors began his experiments with a simple apparatus he recieved from his friends (Microsoft Encarta, 2008). He proposed the smell of positive and negative electrical charges. He suggested the experiments that connect the relationship between lightning and electricity. He also suggest that an erect iron can be fixed on a building to draw electricity during storm.The experiments and proposal was published in London and carried out in England and France (Microsoft Encarta, 2008). In 1880, Alessandro Vol ta of Italy is another major subscriber to the development of electricity. His contributions was the develepment of alternating discs made up of zinc and copper element, with pieces of cardboard that was soaked in brine between the metals. The construction generate electricity. This invention made him the first person to build an equipment that can generate electricity practically. his invention was the first battery to be made to generate electric which was later constructed to colossal distance, in a steady and reliable state. He studied what is termed static spark by experimenting with the atmospheric electricity.He also disprove the theory that electricity came from the animal tissue, but made it known with his experiments that electricity can only be generated by contact of different metals in a fluid enviroment. The social unit of electromotive force was named after him volt In 1826, Georg Ohm released two papers stating the mathematical description of electrical conduction in circuits.The thesis was based or sculptural of Fouriers study of heat conduction ( Dept of Energy, 2008). The second thesis propose laws meant to guide or explain yields achieved while working with galvanic electricity, one of which was the ohms law a law describing the relationship between voltage, current and resistance. He gave the equation of I=V/R. The law states that the amount of steady current through a material is directly proportional to the voltage across the material divided by the electrical resistance of the material ( Dept of Energy, 2008).Micheal Faraday, lived between 1791-1867. He was a physicist and a chemist. He is besk known for his famous discoveries which include the discovery of electromagnetic induction and the laws of electrolysis while the greatest of all his inventions was that of electric motor. He also describe and establish the principle sorrounding the dielectric substances indicating that those materials have different and specific inductive ca pacities. His role in the electromagnetism is one of the most important because induction can be made to generate electricity.That indicate the clear dependency between magnetism and electricity. The discovery was all about the generation of electricity in a wire by means of magnetism of another wire. He design and created the first electric transformer by the use of the induction ring. These creations led to the design of fresh electric motor, electric generator and transformers. His researches also extend to the discovery of the fact that plane polarized light passing through some kind of glass can be made to rotate by the influence of magnetic field.He also proved and established that electricity induced from a magnets while galvanizing electricity can be produced by a battery and static electricity are all the same ( Bellis, 2008). Charles Brush who lived between 1849 and 1929 made some contributions to the electromagnetic world. Hes an American and also a great industrialist. He produced the first commercially successful arc lamp, the influence of which was attributed to be a driving force behind the growth of electric lighting industry in America.He further experiment with magnets and invent dynamo, a machine that works on energy conversion principle by converting mechanical energy of motion to electrical energy. He demonstrated the first street lighting and also pioneer the production of modern generator. Thomas Alva Edison invented lightbuld in the year 1879. He is considered as one of the greatest inventors of all time because he invented different machines and equiptment ranging from electric bulb to phonograph and motion picture camera. He also created incandescent light based on the principle of energy conversion.As a result of his role in the electricity discoveries and invention, he seek to create an efficient and modern way of electricity distribution to various homes and offices. George Westinghouse made a god of the automatic electric block signal and help developed the first alternating current. He also identified the efficient method of transmitting reasonable natural gas to each homes. Hes contribution came about the year 1885. Conclusion After the 19 century discoveries, there has been great and dreadful discoveries in the electromagnetic world.The use of electricity has remain inevitable to our lives and this dependency was as a result of the various discoveries that had existed for years. Our future as man impart continue to depend on the electricity, even as new discoveries are being made by scientists and researchers. The recent trend of discoveries being the use of solar energy to power up all our daily need. No matter how advancements technology is going to be in the future we and our enviroment will still depend on the influence of electromagnetism as the power behind our back.

Dbq on Whether or Not Enlightenment Thinkers Based Ideas

DBQ When looking upon any thinkers in recorded history, we must analyze the influences, assuming there are some, that provide a foundation or stemmed the creation of the thinkers line of thought or view on a subject.For instance, the philosophes of the Enlightenment are often assumed to have formulated their ideas single-handedly but if we were to analyze their thoughts we would see tout ensemble of them stem from other ideas, or directly oppose thinkers views from the scientific Revolution, such as the relationship or similarities of Hu military manity and Nature, the use of the Scientific manner, and the ongoing debate on godliness and its place in tender-hearted affairs.To begin with, the extensive use of the new accepted Scientific Method, or the new form of investigation that stemmed from it made the Enlightenments revolutionary government ideas possible. These documents support this fact, Document single, Rene Descartes The hold forth on Method, Document five Holbachs T he musical arrangement of Nature, Rouseeaus Social Contract and newtons Principia Mathematica.For instance In Rene Descartes The Discourse on Method he states his four steps of headspringing which started with he could never accept what was truth accept what he had already determined to be, secondly divide into as many possible parts as he could, third start with the simple and work your way into the complex, and finally omit nobody and be legitimate of your work by painstaking records and reviews. These steps, when transferred into the research of finding the epitome of government, the inter consummations of a community, and human nature itself allowed a complex and encompassing view on the philosophes society and government.Also, by using this method a more realistic or practical form of philosophy was created. Whereas in Greek philosophy near ideas where looking at a current government or in Platos case creating an entirely new one with illogical and impractical theorems, the Scientific Method allowed thinkers to piece by piece respond to societys and humanitys flaws and they realized government is the greatest fountainable compromise in a mans life.It began to be understood that at the forefront of Mans separation from base beasts is the ability to live in a society influenced by morals, reason, and ambition as opposed to the animalistic instinct of their lesser cousins in the animal kingdom. (Doc 1) In Baron dHolbachs The System of Nature Holbach states The enlightened man, is his matury, in his perfection, who is capable of pursuing his own happiness, because he has larn to examineExperience t apiecees Nature acts by simple, uniform, and invariable laws. According to Holbach man may pursue happiness due to his reason, as opposed to Natures infinite cycle man may change. Doc 5) Another resolving of the Scientific Revolutions Scientific Method is Rousseaus The Social Contract in which he outlines the requirement of man to participate in a socie ty of his fellow man. Rousseau states What man loses by the mixer contract is his natural liberty and unlimited right to everythingwhat he gains is civil liberty and proprietorship of all he possesses. The implications of this idea would stem a new frame of mind, one that required self-realization and an individuals logic, a once radical hypothesis was now shared by many philosophers.However, in order to keep society from imploding on itself some freedoms must be curtailed, which was the basis of the so called social contract the largest compromise in human history and what allowed the pursuit of happiness, and the achievement of ones full potential. (Doc 8) Adding to this frame of thinking, and perhaps a major reason it existed is detailed in Newtons Principia Mathematica it states, Nature does nothing in vain.. for Nature is pleased with simplicity, and affects not the pomp or superfluous causes. Applying the idea that nothing happens without a cause in Nature to Man, drove the philosophes to analyze human nature, and it may be said that all ideas of human nature stem from Newtons no reaction without cause statement, mirrored by the scientists of the Scientific Revolution (Doc 2). The opposition to thinkers of the Scientific Revolution from the Enlightenment thinkers is often in unearthly matters. In support of religious belief is Galileo and Pascal, opposing it are Didrot and Holbach. In support of religion Galileo wrote in his Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo, ..It appears that nothing physical which sense-experience set before our eyes.. ought to be called into question upon the testimony of Biblical passages For the Bible is not chained in every expression to conditions as strict as those which govern all physical effects. In this statement Galieleo attributes the breaks of logic in the Bible and theology as a whole, To the fact that it is simply expressions, or that due to lack of complete omniscient human infering things may be explained by t he presence of a divine spirit.Which leads straight into Pascals Pensees in which he states What is a man in the infinite? This simple statement sums up Pascals reasoning of religion, he is trying to get across the fact that no matter what cosmos will never fully understand every process in Nature or the Universe, and as such it is only logical that something must understand everything, which would mean that something would have had to created it, and thus the presence of idol is explained.This was more or less the view of other Scientific Revolution thinkers, the common consensus was that science, even in its greatest form would never be able to fully explain everything it is just not humanly possible, and as such a divine force, great than man must have a place in the creation of things. Another Scientific Revolutionary view was that science could explain Nature, which is created by God and allow the church to piece out the moral and theological concepts of religion and societ y.This train of thought was contradictory to Enlightenment thinkers, who believed it was their job to piece out every last piece of human society, and improve upon it. So when the topic of religion was introduced, having a certain bias due to the Catholic Churchs introductory actions they were more than happy to either discount religion altogether, or introduce the idea of religious adjustment and freedom.Pascal was a deeply religious man himself, and having played out most of his clip trying to justify religion, can theoretically be seen as an expert on the topic. (Doc 4) One such example of an atheistic beingness view is that of Baron dHolbach in his The System of Nature he states In his perfection (the enlightened man) is capable of pursuing his own happiness, because he has learned to examine and think for himself and not to take the truth upon the authority of others. This frame of mind of Holbach that man is the epitome of life and perfection, as well as each individual mu st not take orders or value the ideas of others unless weighed and examined according to their own logic directly goes against the concept of most religion, and especially the Catholicism of France, the region Holbach resided in after moving from Germany. Simply put Christianity has two main ideals no one is perfect, and due to the imperfection of man faith must be place in God to forgive and allow certain truths to come to light.Holbach himself was an atheist, and stated that often and it was considered widely known he had no belief in a higher power. (Doc 5) Supporting Holbachs viewpoint is Diderot in his Encyclopedia Diderot states Reason is in the estimation of the philosopher what grace is to the Christian. Grace determines the Christians action reason the philosophers. It is quite apparent that Diderot is not attracted to what he sees as a sort of blind un-investigated faith of a Christian, ideas like this oppose the religious tolerance of the Scientific Revolution, however , some Enlightenment thinkers believed religion had a place in society.One such Enlightenment philosophe, Thomas Paine, supported religion, mainly in the way he stated in his Declaration of the Rights of Man and of Citizens that no man ought to be molested on account of his opinions, not even on account of religious opinions. Essentially, religion was a choice and as such man had according to his natural rights, the ability to choose a religion provided it would not harm or imperil the commonwealth, and in theory freedom of religion works well, and benefits the whole.However, as shown in countless examples ages of strict government mandated religions would oppose this religious freedom, but nevertheless, Paine did support religion and the freedom of choosing one as a Natural Right. Finally, the separation of man from Nature which allowed the age of Enlightenment and the economic success during the philosophes time was a direct result of the Scientific Revolution. Rousseau and Locke s ideas stemmed from men like Newton and Descartes.The scientists focus on natures and development of ideas about possible uses and the complete reason of Natures processes, such as Francis Bacons idea that nature was there for experimentation and practical implications which morally justified the brutal Imperialism of the period. Another judgment concept based of a Scientific Revolution idea is shown in this Imperialism simply, Man is greater than Nature, and as such must have certain contracts with one another to fully achieve his potential.In Jean Jacques Rousseaus The Social Contract he states As soon as the multitude is thus united in one body, you cannot offend on of its members without attacking the whole This details the mutual protection of numbers in a society, and society is what separates man from Nature, as society is a concept produced from logic and reason, and during the Scientific Revolution, logic and reason where also said to be what separated Man from Nature (D oc 12) Furthering this idea is John Locke in his Second Treatise on Government he writes Political power is that power, which every man having in the state of nature, has given up into the hands of society, and therein to the governors. that it shall be employed for their good and preservation of their property. This proves the fact that society is a compromise which goes against our instinct but preserve more people as a whole, and by going against our instinct using logic, humanity is superior in every way to nature. Locke was a prominent physician and philosopher who had, since college, been interested in what at the time was considered modern philosophy. Doc 7) These ideas stemmed from Descartes four steps of reasoning (Doc 1) and Newtons statement To this purpose the philosophers say that Nature does nothing in profitless (Doc 2) In conclusion, in many cases ideas are formed from pieces of many other ideas, to say the thinkers of the Enlightenment stood on the shoulders of men of the Scientific Revolution is true to a point. Yes, they did use a combination of their ideas in the Enlightenment but in many cases their ideas directly opposed them, or expanded upon them. So, while the Enlightenmnt thinkers may be indebted for the Scientific Method most of their ideas are new or conflicting concepts when compared to the ideas of the Scientific Revolution.

The Geographical Position of Great Britain

The Geographical Position of peachy Britain There are devil large islands and several smaller iodins, which lie in the north-west brink of Europe. Collectively they are known as the British Isles. The largest island is called Great Britain. The smaller one is called Ireland. Great Britain is separated from the continent by the English Channel. The country is swear out by the waters of the Atlantic Ocean. Great Britain is separated from Belgium and Holland by the North Sea, and from Ireland by the Irish Sea.In the British Isles there are two states. One of them governs of the roughly of the island of Ireland. This state is usually called the Republic of Ireland. The other state has authority over the equaliser of the territory. The official name of this country is the United terra firma of Great Britain and Yankee Ireland. But it is usually known by a shorter name The United Kingdom. The total area of Great Britain is 244,000 square km. They say that the British fill in of compromise is the result of the countrys physical geography.This may or may not be true, but it certainly true that the land and climate in Great Britain have a notable lack of extremes. The mountains in the country are not very high. It doesnt usually get very cold in the spend or very not in the summer. It has no active volcanoes, and an earth tremors which does no more than rattle teacups in a few houses which is reported in the national news media. The insular geographical position of Great Britain promoted the development of shipbuilding, several(predicate) training contacts with other countries.The Geographical Position of Great Britain There are two large islands and several smaller ones, which lie in the north-west coast of Europe. Collectively they are known as the British Isles. The largest island is called Great Britain. The smaller one is called Ireland. Great Britain is separated from the continent by the English Channel. The country is washed by the waters of the At lantic Ocean. Great Britain is separated from Belgium and Holland by the North Sea, and from Ireland by the Irish Sea.In the British Isles there are two states. One of them governs of the most of the island of Ireland. This state is usually called the Republic of Ireland. The other state has authority over the rest of the territory. The official name of this country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. But it is usually known by a shorter name The United Kingdom. The total area of Great Britain is 244,000 square km. They say that the British love of compromise is the result of the countrys physical geography.This may or may not be true, but it certainly true that the land and climate in Great Britain have a notable lack of extremes. The mountains in the country are not very high. It doesnt usually get very cold in the winter or very not in the summer. It has no active volcanoes, and an earth tremors which does no more than rattle teacups in a few houses whi ch is reported in the national news media. The insular geographical position of Great Britain promoted the development of shipbuilding, different training contacts with other countries.

Discuss the Importance of Dreams Essay

Death of a Salesman was a play written by Arthur Miller in 1949. It is a story of an ordinary man and his familys struggle for success in America, the land of opportunity. The American Dream is the concept that one can go in flavour with nonhing and through hard work and confidence gain power, wealth and status. There are constant references to this in the play, exactly it is not portrayed as a perfect system by any means.Other types of dreams too are prominent in Death of a Salesman the relay transmitters (Willy Lomans) disillusion and dissatisfaction with his lifestyle lead him to indulge in unrealistic fantasies and altered memories of the past. His hopes and ambitions are almost identical to the ideals of the American Dream, as are his struggles emblematic of those associated with it. In this way, Willy Loman is symbolic of the common American man and this is shown through the pun on Loman (low man).Dreams are important in the play because they are the plays most important structuring device, and as well go some way towards explaining why the characters behave in the way that they do. Flash sustains steadily reveal the reason behind Willy and sluggards animosity, the secret that notwithstanding laggard knows, and Happys need to prove himself. Their other belief is to stigma the plays structure non- billetar and more(prenominal) standardised Willy Lomans continuous stream of thought in his last days of life. The other type of dreams fantasies, hopes and ambitions allow the audience to empathise with the characters.In the play, the only dreams which we do not see are those that happen while sleeping. Willys dreams infiltrate his life, becoming more and more frequent. They are almost hallucinations, and later on in the play he becomes less able to discern between reality and fantasy. For example, whilst he is in a restaurant with scoke and Happy, he becomes staccato between the door of the restaurants washroom and the door of the hotel room i n which he committed adultery the washroom the door wheres the door?. The effect of this line on the play is to blur the line between past and present a little, letting the audience feel some of Willy confusion. It also creates a feel of danger as to whether his secret will be exposed. Biff and Happy do not experience the same degree of intensity in their dreams, but Happy shares the tendency to exaggerate with his father, for example when he is in the restaurant with Stanley, he tells a girl that Biff is one of the greatest football players in the country.The importance of dreams to the play is emphasised by stage directions and staging, and the non-linear nature of the play. The Lomans house has no solid walls, and the apartment buildings can be seen through the back of the house. The apartment buildings symbolise the deterioration of the quality of life that came with increasing urbanisation, and Willy complains about them close to the beginning with the way they boxed us in here. Bricks and windows, windows and bricks. The lighting about the Lomans house is described as an angry glow of orange and gives it an air of the dream.I think that Miller is attempting here to make the set bet menacing and surreal, like a nightmare which steadily worsens. To further this impression, the imaginary wall lines serve as a vehicle for the characters (namely Willy) dreams. When the characters are in the present, they bow through the doors, but during flashbacks they step through the walls, letting the audience know that this is unreal. Other devices used to signal a flashback are the gradual fading in of voices from the past, and in the memories of happier ages, the flute.The flute is an instrument symbolic of nostalgia and originates from Willys rural, happier childhood. As the time period of the play jumps from past to present with memories and fantasies, it gives the effect of a stream of consciousness rather than a narrative play. Consequently, Death of a Sale sman could be interpreted as Willys train of thoughts leading up to his death. In real time all the parts of the play which are not dreams the play is the last twenty four hours of Willys life.The flashbacks are cut against real time and the effect of them is firstly to delineate the plays structure, and secondly to concentrate the audiences attention on both what will happen to the characters and what did happen in the past to shape them into the way they are now. Willy is only truly happy in his memories or when, as Happy says, hes looking forward-moving to something, but this is only his false hope showing through. He spends so much time absorbed in his memories because in the present he is a failure it isnt satisfactory.Additionally, we cannot even be sure that the past happened like that as what we are seeing is Willys memory, which may well be belie to fit with his perfect image of the past. This is likely, because even in his memories Willy lies to Linda about his income Well, I I did about a hundred and eighty gross in Providence. Well, no it came to roughly two hundred gross on the whole trip Linda knows he exaggerates, and later on she even reveals she knows that he borrows money from Charley so it looks like his salary, but she never questions him because she believes it would insult him.The effect of this maintained secrecy is firstly to show how fragile Willys mental state is, and secondly the plight of Linda, who also suffers silently, we find later on, with the knowledge of Willys suicide plans. She is keeping up the facade for the sake of her family and perhaps she thinks she can fool herself into believing e rattlingthing is all right. Although unspoken for much of the play, this is Lindas way of creating a fantasy as opposed to her unsatisfactory life.The importance of the American Dream in Death of a Salesman is very significant. The Lomans are each affected in their own way by the pressures placed upon them by the society they liv e in. Willy is not ruthless enough to be able to really make it in the business world, but distorts reality to convince himself that all is well. Biff is pressured by Willys high expectations of him and his insistence that Biff has greatness, yet he says himself that I dont fit in business and all he really wants to do is work in the country with your shirt off.It is ironic that, in the land of opportunity, citizens are restricted from attaining their true ambitions (Biffs idyllic dream) by the pressures placed on them to become wealthy, successful and popular. Happy has a relatively steady job unlike his father and brother, but it lacks status. He is one of two assistants to the assistant buyer, and so feels the need to lie and exaggerate about business, women, his family and so on. Linda is not directly pressured by the American Dream, but suffers because her family are all affected, particularly Willy who she remains allegiant to throughout.Biff is the only character who ever qu estions the American Dream and rejects Willys ambition. He is at first deluded by Willys insistence that Biff, youve got greatness in you but comes to realise that he is nothing special. At Willys funeral, he condemns Willys ambition with he had the wrong dreams. All, all wrong. Exasperatingly, Happy steady hasnt given up, and vows to achieve the success Willy couldnt He fought it out here, and this is where Im gonna win it for him.This shows the vicious circle of disappointment and frustration and a parallel between this and recurring nightmares that can be created by the dark side of capitalism and of the American Dream. Capitalism and consumerism are massive parts of the American Dream. The capitalist system of business means that when people are no longer useful they are fired, which is exactly what happens to Willy. Howard, his boss, symbolises the ruthless businessman who does well in capitalism. He is similar to Ben, Willys successful brother who will step over anyone to get what he wants.Bens ruthless nature is shown when he trips Biff in a play fight suddenly comes in, trips BIFF, and stands over him, the point of his umbrella poised over BIFFS eye. The prominence of consumerism is shown in the goods that Willy buys, only to have break down shortly afterwards, and in the importance of advertising to Willy Whoever heard of a Hastings refrigerator? Once in my life I would like to own something outright before its broken Im always in a race with the junkyard I unspoilt finished foundering for the car and its on its last legs The refrigerator consumes belts like a goddam maniac.They time those things. They time them so when you finally pay for them, theyre used up. Willy here expresses his dissatisfaction with capitalist culture connected with the American Dream and how products are designed (in his view) to bleed as much money from the consumer as possible. The complaint has an air of unfamiliarity with the culture Willy is idealistic and has a running fantasy that people are far less ruthless than they really are, and that they should make an exception for him due to his popularity and his well-connected father.

The Limitless Effects of Immigration in the United States

The make that immigration has on the unify States are limitless. There return been endless rolls over these effect since as early as the colonial times. The frugal, fiscal and demographic effects are three major topics that tend to feel these debates. Based on both positive and nix effects immigration has on the economical, fiscal, and demographic sides of the United States, iodine pot conclude that immigration is good, only when should be limited. The effect of immigration on the economy is a major topic discussed among much of the nation. It is said to draw both positive and negative effects that posteriorcel each other out.Many agree that immigration brings a gain to the economy. James Smith gives an explanation of how the immigrants increase the economy, yet still may have negative effects for most people At the most basic level, immigrants increase the supply of labor and help produce new goods and services. hardly since they are paid less than the total value of these new goods and services, domesticated workers as a group must gain. On the production side, immigration allows domestic workers to be used to a greater extent productively, specializing in producing goods at which they are relatively to a greater extent efficient. Specialization in consumption also yields gain.Even when the economy as a whole gains, still, there may be losers as well as gainers among different groups of United States residents. (4) Some argue that while immigrants help the appendage of the United States economy, the effect is very small. According to David Lagesse, a recent study says immigrants contribute as much as $10 billion in economic growth each year, largely because they help keep prices lower. But the effect is small on a United States economy that produces nearly $8 gazillion (1). It has also been argued that the poverty rate of the United States has been negatively effected by immigration.Peter Brimelow agrees, saying, because many immigrants ar e relatively unskilled, their poverty rate is significantly higher(prenominal) at 18 percent, compared to the 12. 1 percent poverty rate for the native (11). Immigrant workers also play a role in the economy. There has been a debate within the last few years involving the computer industry and immigrants. Many companies feel that there are not enough skilled people in the United States to fill the demand for computer programmers. They also argue that these companies do not give Americans the chance to work in these positions, and are un allow foring to develop older programmers.They want only people trained with the latest computer skills, and look to foreigners to fill these demands. Roy Beck explains that industry officials counter that American programmers often dont have the specific skill needed for a new task and that companies like to be able to scout the whole world for somebody who can step right in and do the job (141). Beck also argues that for other businesses, the pre ference for foreign workers is no accident they are looking for people who will work for less money and put up with worse working conditions (142).Only in areas with high concentrations of low-skilled, low-paid immigrants are state and local taxpayers paying more(prenominal) on average to support the publicly funded services that these immigrants use (Lagesse). While the immigration of workers does have its downside, it mainly has a positive effect The benefits of immigration however are manifold. Immigrants are highly entrepreneurial. Their rate of business start-ups and self employment tend to be higher than that of United States born citizens. Immigrants contribute to the global battle of US corporations, particularly in high technology industries.Perhaps the most important benefit is that immigrants come to the United States with critically needed talents, energies that serve as an engine for economic progress (Kposowa 78). The benefits and downfalls of the immigration workers both play a big part in todays debate over immigration. It is pinch that each side of the debate has both good and bad points. A second aspect of immigration that has been debated is the fiscal effect of immigration on the United States. The fiscal effects of immigration vary widely, causing it to be another no-win debate.According to Smith, the difference between taxes from dwelling houses of immigrants, and the cost of government services for that household help measure the fiscal results of immigration (8). The fiscal impact is different at each level. Normally, the fiscal impact is positive at the federal official level, and negative at the state level. Because the negative state impacts are concentrated in the few states that receive the majority of immigrants, some states experience fiscal burdens from immigrants (Smith 12). The age of the children of immigrants plays a role in the fiscal impacts of immigrant households.Households headed by immigrants include the native-born school-age children of immigrants, who incur high costs of public education, but do not include the native-born children of immigrants, who have a positive fiscal impact. For this reason, current fiscal impacts estimated for immigrant-headed households are biased towards negative numbers (Smith 352). The long-term fiscal contributions that immigrants make, however, will vary depending on such factors as education and age of arrival to the United States. Immigrants with higher levels of education will pay more taxes in the long term because they have higher incomes.But immigrants who dont have high school educations and those who are age 50 or older on arrival may receive more benefits than they pay in taxes (Lagesse). The fiscal impacts of immigration are obviously very dependent on several different factors, and hard to classify as all good or bad. The Demographics of the United States is a third point commonly discussed in the debate over immigration. With the continuation of im migration to the United States comes higher populations and changing of the percentage of different races within each city. This major change has caused major controversy within these cities.Immigrants are starting to settle in more and more states than before, and taking some towns by surprise. Some greet them with open arms, and welcome a new culture into their area. Others feel invaded and fight the sudden increase in population and race differences within their area. The sudden change in population within these cities has formed a need for bilingual teachers, policemen, and general servicemen (Bustos 1). While some see this as a threat, it can also be viewed as a positive step towards bringing down the boundaries between culture, race, and countries.One can see that limited immigration is good based on the good and bad results immigration has on the economical, fiscal, and demographic positions of the United States. The positive and negative effects that immigration in general and workers have on the economy cancel each other out. Many factors influence the United States fiscal situation, including age, causing the federal fiscal level to generally be positive, while the state level is normally negative. The fact that so many factors influence the fiscal situation proves that one can never determine whether immigration has a good or bad effect on the United States.The increase in population caused by immigration is also causing both good and bad problems in the United States, causing some people to feel threatened, while others feel a sense of togetherness. Without immigration the United States would not be what it is today. Almost everything in life has both good and bad qualities, but with a little standard and control they can turn out to be positive. Immigration is one of those instances in life where with a little regulation immigration can be a great push towards a better future.

Anger, a Deadly Sin

The seven deadly sins include Pride, Greed, Envy, Anger, Lust, Gluttony, and Sloth. One of the seven deadly sins that I have suffered from is Anger. Anger is termed as being loggerheadedly mulish indignation and may include being impatient with the faults of others. Both of these come into play in the events that unrave conduct that one night in Charlotte, N. C. The following events occurred late on a Thursday night, whilst there was still a LOL autumn breeze blowing the leaves from their initial delaying place, in downtown Charlotte.As I approached the epicenter, the main nightlife area in Charlotte, I could taste the crispness in the air and knew that tonight would indeed be memorable. I went to the door of one of the popular local drinking holes and proceeded inside with my friends airless behind. Soon after we entered you could tell that the crisp air was left outside and replaced with a rather uncomfortably humid overcast. As we headed peer into the building the haze became natural and the influx of people around us seemed unimportant.We walked up to the bar counter and ordered our drinks. We then continued to walk around and converse with the rest of the people inside. As the night progressed the effects of alcohol were taking its toll on some of the other people in the bar. Just as I was walking outside to get some fresh air someone bumped into me and spilt their drink all over my shirt and pants. This was the point that I couldnt control myself and stone-broke one of the sins. I then pushed the other guy over and he fell down on the floor.I stormed off to the bathroom to dry off the print that would of other wised been noticeable to everyone in the bar. We continued to catch glimpses of each other as the night progressed. Id keep catching him looking in my direction and at long last proceeded to confront him about the situation. Words were then exchanged and tempers began to flare. I dont know what overcame me but I began to go into a fit of rag e. After making a scene we were then kicked out of the bar. This outcome was negative because it led to an early end to the night.It also led to further fits of rage on our way cover charge home afterwards. I began to get heated with the same friends that had come with me. The consequences for my actions were few but it did lead to my enlightenment on how to control my temper. Once I know that I needed to take steps to develop self-control I looked up different ways to relax and relive stress. Some of the steps that I began to use were sticking to a firm workout schedule and having times of the day Just to relax.There were no lingering implications following the event due to the particular that once I got kicked out no one else became involved. I was unfortunately consumed by the deadly sin of Anger. As the term states I was overcome with deep resentful indignation and it all started with the fault by the other man in the bar. After all that occurred suffering from the sin of Ang er only led the need for self-control. The moral of this story is that it is better to handle situations in a peaceful manner rather than being overtaken by anger.

Culture Influence proposal Essay

Saudi-Arabian Arabia has a well developed healthcargon system incorporating private and private facilities. Largely, at that household are healthcare centers that offer universal healthcare services incorporating emergency, preventive as well as basic services to the heathenly rich Saudi Arabian population (Marshall, 1999). Largely, the goernment is quite instrumental in the provision of healthcare to its citizens. The government has put in place a referral system that has over three hundred hospitals offering both general and specialized facilities. Thus, vetting and berth of the staff is undertaken by the government.The cultural influences are quite significant as they pay back specific roles accorded to men and women medical professionals and practitioners (Mansour & Al-Osaimi, 2003). This document presents an in prudence study and search of the government agency the rich Saudi Arabian culture influences the human option counselling as well as quality of service delivery of the healthcare facilities. Introduction to the problem The Saudi Arabian culture is based on the Islamic law and religious teachings, thus there is a disparity in the manner in which men and women are treated.Largely, women are discriminated against in determine to the employment opportunities a well as way of healthcare facilities. Saudi Arabias law is based upon such Islamic Shariah premises of equality, nicety and consultation (Baldo, 1995). Nonetheless, women are not accorded similar equality as their antheral counterparts. Although, the cultural stipulations play a significant role in setting the sex roles and expectations, sometimes women prefer to work in segregated areas leave aloneingly.Through close guidance of the highlighted research questions, this study entrust explore the cultural influences that impact management styles and staff selection in the healthcare sector. Purpose of the study In either society, cultural practices are critical in determining and influencing own(prenominal) thoughts, expressions as well as emotions. More often than not, culture shapes the perceptions and socialization of individuals as both the sub cultural and socioeconomic differences determine the levels of interaction and the manner in which activities are carried out.Data and tuition obtained from this research ordain be used to explore the impact that culture has on the way human alternatives management as well as service delivery in the healthcare sector is undertaken. Literature review The Saudi Arabian Ministry of health is tasked with provision of comprehensive as well as integrative healthcare to its citizens which complies with the stipulated Islamic principles (Long, 2007). Largely, the government curbs that the health care sector is upgraded through provision of qualified employees who not only ensure health care awareness is achieved but also reserve the best services to its citizens.The government boasts a wide range of healthcare faci lities. According to Long, (2007) in such healthcare sectors as maternal healthcare and immunization, significant improvement in the quality and service delivery has been recorded. The government ensures that employees contract appropriate cultivation and good remuneration that ensures they are well motivated thereby able to undertake the specified tasks. Cultural and social complexities are quite prevalent in Saudi Arabia with extensive gender segregation being exhibited in the country.Women are expected to be fully veiled while in the presence of manlike counterparts and avoid any from of contact from unrelated males. According to Ali & Mahmoud (2003), a complete veil popularly known as niqab and abaya is meant to ensure that women maintain moral behavior as well the honor of their family is upheld. Ambika, (1998) asserts that for convenience purposes it is common to have women working in separate offices so as to unveil their faces and hair without being subjected to any form of harassment.Women are not allowed to undertake outside assignment except while in the company of their male relatives popularly referred to as Maram (Littlewood &Yousuf, 2001). Largely, women are industrious in sectors where they go forth offer medical help to women clientele while male practitioners are restricted in areas where they leave serve male clients. Nonetheless, in the even that a female patient requires specialized treatment which can only be effected by a male doctor, then the male doctor is allowed to offer the services under close watch of a female nurse. Research questionsThis research is intended to establish the correlation between cultural influences in Saudi Arabia and the management practices that are in existence. Primarily, the research question that this research testament be pegged upon therefore is Does Culture influence the gender roles and management practices of the Saudi Arabian health care system? In order to further widen the scope of this prima ry research question, other specific questions will also be incorporated. These specific questions are outlined below What is the prevalence of male and female managers in public and private sector hospitals? Does culture have any influence on management roles of public hospitals in Saudi Arabia? Do religious beliefs have any impact on gender roles? Does personal behavior and legal procedures influence selection and placement of staff to manage of healthcare facilities? Has modernity had any influence on the management of healthcare facilities? desktop of the study This research will focus primarily on the public healthcare sector. The main reason why the study will be severe in the public sector is because in Saudi Arabia, most of the population relies on the public hospitals for provision of healthcare services.Largely treatment is provided free of crusade in the public hospitals although patients maybe required to purchase prescribed drugs (Khoja & Kabbash, 2007). In publi c healthcare facilities, Islamic rules and culture influences are adhered to strictly during staff placement process and are also the guiding principles in the daily running of the facilities (Khoja & Kabbash, 2007). The public sector will essentially present an ideal backdrop upon which the research will be based. Research methodology This segment details the entropy order modalities that will be used to analyze highlighted research questions.Largely, the research will incorporate live interviews and questionnaires to collect data which is not only reliable but also valid. Interviews are reliable as the interviewed medical professionals will provide original data obtained from their specific work stations. It will also put the researcher at a advantageous position as the researcher will not only collect the data but will also observe the respondents. Additionally, the questionnaire will be structured in such a way that the research questions will be met and will therefore make da ta interpretation process easy.Through the use of questionnaires, the researcher is assured of obtaining detailed data that is essentially useful in the analysis of the research questions. Interviews will essentially provide up to date data as the interviewed respondents are those currently operating(a) in the public healthcare facilities. Additionally, interviews essentially enrich the data interpretation process especially because some respondents are likely to share in depth insights regarding the management of the healthcare facilities.Interviews will also work to collect conclusive data especially because questions that may be misinterpreted in the questionnaires can be tardily addressed. Interview Schedule In order to have valid data collected on the research questions, it is essential that only reliable respondents are interviewed. Largely, the book of respondents will be the former and current public health care management officers as they are aware of the modalities that are put in place to ensure efficient management of the facilities (Marshall, 1999). In this regard, the interviewer has approached over twelve respondents namely Two Saudi Arabia Ministry of health Human resources officers Two public hospitals Chief executive officers. Four male Public health doctors Four female public health doctors Additionally, the researcher has developed a questionnaire with the specific research questions that the respondents will be expected to respond to. The targeted respondents have expressed outmost willingness to provide required data. Reflection on limitations The researcher is well aware of the limitations associated with collection of the required data.For instance, getting respondents who are willing to offer required information in the projected time span is a challenge. The targeted respondents are medical professionals who have tight and particular schedules and its possible that they will be handling patients. Nonetheless, in order to counte r this setback, the researcher will incorporate technological advancements such as weathervane teleconferencing thereby be able to undertake online interviews. Another challenge that maybe exhibited through the use of questionnaires is the misinterpretation of research questions.In this regard, the researcher will ensure that the research questions are terse and straightforward in order to avoid any irrelevant responses. Ethical concerns Any credible research must adhere to strict ethical standards. Thus, the researcher has put in place principles to ensure contemporary ethical standards are adhered to. Firstly, the researcher will ensure anonymity of all respondents through concealing all identities. Secondly, respondents will not be coerced to provide required data rather they will provide all information willingly.Thirdly, respondents will be informed beforehand the data collection procedure as well as the risks associated with the research process. Lastly, respondents will hav e an opportunity to authorize data collected as the researcher will avail copies of the research to the respondents. Conclusion This research will rely on primary data collection procedures namely interviews and questionnaires to collect valid data essential in making inferences regarding cultural influences in the management of healthcare facilities in Saudi Arabia.All the targeted respondents are involved in the management of the healthcare facilities in Saudi Arabia hence there is no doubt that collected data and research analysis will be valid. Upon receipt of feedback on this proposal, the researcher will formulate interview schedules that will help investigate the culture impact on human resource management as well as quality of service delivery in Saudi Arabia healthcare facilities. Time schedule This Grant schedule will guide the time durations essential for accomplishment of the total research.

Quintessential Leader Description Essay

The main accent of this explore paper is leaders qualifications in the workplace. Please structure a research paper to address the following issues(A) Develop the donnish foundations of lead by providing a brief literary productions review of three (3) current articles (that is, within the go 4 years) that relate to any of Daniel Golemans theories. Research other articles not use used in the course. Make sure that the articles you choose are appropriate and related to you topic. The articles do not require Goleman as an author.(B ) Describe what you consider to be the quintessential good leader using additional research literature (in addition to those of the previous Goleman literature review) to support your defense.(C) Using the research from the Goleman literature reviews (category A), and the literature used to tell apart the quintessential leader (category B ), develop a theoretical leadership model with a focus on middle manager leadership qualifications for an existing or fictitious organization. Use one of the teamwork study models from threaded discussion 2.2 as one of the expectation of the leader. In other words, I want you to fortify an organization with a middle manager (leader) which instills all of the characteristics that you choose to describe, defend, and analyze. This is your chance to put your preferred leadership resource in place.It is recommended that you include at least three characteristics for your leadership qualification model. Note you invite full autonomy to provide the list of characteristics as long as it is defended using proper research methods. Make sure you analyze each characteristic and defend your assertions.

Love Poetries Essay

Personal Advertisement I am shortly in the most enjoyable stage of my life where I wish to find the best psyche to share it with me. I am irritationate with everything I do and I wish to share that passion with someone who knows how to live a passionate life too. I am the Man in the jazz Poem I remember myself to be the narrator in John Frederick Nims Love Poem because it vastly reflects my current feelings for a particular person. Nims refers to his lover as his clumsiest dear, (Nims, 2003, p. 67) which quite bears a resemblance on the genius of my own special someone.His subjects palms are compared to the bulls in china, burs in originationn, / And ware no knavish with any soft thing (Nims, 2003, p. 67). This metaphor that insinuates roughness and clumsiness also reflects some of the characteristics of my lover. Being a Misfit in any space. And never on time. (Nims, 2003, p. 67) surely creates an image of a person entirely several(predicate) than other people. He or she does not always fit in any common congregation of people and is expected to break most rules. However, like the narrators utmost two lines in the fourth stanza, In traffic of wit expertly manoeuvre / And keep us, all devotion, at your knees. (Nims, 2003, p. 67), I mum find myself adoring him for his remarkable wisdom. Simply put, despite all the imperfections of this particular person, I still love him or her without any doubt. Stage of Love in The caramel Not taken In Blanche Farleys parody of Robert freezes The Road Not Taken, the woman and the blonde hombre are obviously in a getting to know stage as suggested by the last line on the first stanza where the blond is initially referred to as the new blackguard (Farley, 1937. n. p. ).However, it is also chief(prenominal) to consider that the birth in this poesy does not only include the woman and the blonde scarcely also Jack whom the woman has been with for a long time. This is validated on the 3rd and 4th line of the s econd stanza where the narrator introduces him as, the other, jack, had a claim / On her already . . . / He understood her. His long, lithe instal (Farley, 1937. n. p. ). Hence, it is clear that there are two stages of love in this poem in dependence to whose kinship in the love triangle we are speaking about.Two Figurative Languages that Compares the Love in The Lover Not Taken The first figurative language is a metaphor that speaks of the new guys physical description as smooth as a yellow wood (Farley, 1937. n. p. ). His physical stunner is compared to that of the yellow wood which can mean several things like the end of summer or the author of fall which can also be considered to be nice to look at. Perhaps, it can be a literal par of the mans smoothness to a smooth yellow tree. The second comparison is on the first line of the second stanza.The narrators statement She liked his hair, (Farley, 1937. n. p. ) obviously compares the fiddling relationship of the woman and the blonde. If one would deeply analyze, the attraction of the woman to the blonde is too superficial or simply physical. Liking his hair and smile obviously just symbolizes her extreme lust for the blonde guy that she is actually willing to risk her long-term relationship with a complete stranger who has a scenic smile and hair. The Lover Not Taken is Most Likely Doomed to Misery As for my opinion, wrong leads a person to misery.In this poems case, it is most likely for the womans relationship with Jack to be miserable if guilt would consume the womans relationship with him. Honesty and fealty to a partner are two of the most important elements that determine the stability of a relationship. However, since this poem consists of two relationships of a particular woman the answer would still depend on whom she would end up with. If she ends her relationship with Jack and start a new one with the blonde, there is a possible happening of a happily ever after story.On the other hand, if she stays with Jack and continues her encounter with the blonde guy, it is most likely to end up in misery. The Tone of The Lover Not Taken By analyzing the atmosphere being suggested on the first stanza of the poem, And, mulling it over, long she stood, / Alone on the road, loath / To leave, wanting to hide in the undergrowth. (Farley, 1937. n. p. ), the initial seriousness of the narrators tone is evident. There is too a good deal concentration on the womans part as she mulls over her future decision whether to have an affair with another man or not.However, the tone changed abruptly on the last two lines where she on the spur of the moment stopped contemplating on which decision to make by taking the fast way home and phoning the blonde. lay of The Lover Not Taken Obviously, this poem is inspired by Robert Frosts famous poem The Road Not Taken which tackles the encumbrance of deciding what path to choose in life. However, Farley similarly illustrates the difficulty of maki ng decisions by pointing out a particular situation such as being part between two lovers. Like Frosts original piece, a person is facing a certain road pondering about a situation he or she needs to handle.By basing the setting and theme on Frosts poem, Farley has further emphasized the central message of Frosts poem. Since, it is inspired by Frosts Road Not Taken, it is important to consider not only why it is set in that particular setting but more significantly why Farley chose Frosts poem to communicate her own message.ReferencesFarley, B. (1937). The Lover Not Taken. Geocities. Retrieved December 3, 2008, from http//www. geocities. com/cailinliet/lover. hypertext mark-up language Nims, F. (2002). The Love Poem. Master the GED language arts, reading 2003. New Jersey Petersons.

Fun Loving Girl Essay

I exhaust a big(p) daughter that is on her sustain with a precise special little girl that has stolen my heart. They are some important in my life and everlastingly will be. Family is very important to me and I want to be with somebody who also values family. This fun loving girl is ready to start taking divvy up of her social life. I come up myself busy as a foster parent and some judgment of convictions allow for that I need to get out and have some fun. I am a handsome town coun accent girl who just likes to keep things simple. I work at a capture lodge so stay very busy during the season. I love what I do and gaint consider it a job.Ive grown up around guns and like to shoot at the range. neer been out hunting, but would like to see what it is all about.. test the if it flies, it dies theory. I cock clays for the first time last fall and really enjoyed it, so timbering forward to doing that again. Love to go fishing (and yes, I laughingstock bait my own hook), jus t kicking back and taking it easy, disbursal time around the fire with friends having a few drinks and lots of laughs. Id rather look at the stars and kiss in the rain than go to the mall. I like NASCAR and hope to get to a race someday.I think it would be awesome to take a car for a turn of events around the track too. Demo derbies, stock-car races, dirt track. love the atmosphere. I havent been on the back of a bike in a very long time and have always wanted to learn to ride myself, so if you are into that, I am not opposed to having the odourise in my hair. I enjoy rock from the 70s, 80s and 90s and country. Never had much opportunity to learn how to two step but would like to learn. I like to go to out of the way places to look at the history, the old buildings and structures and remnants of the past that have been left behind.Antique stores and such are fun to explore and I like going to the local country auctions. I can always find something from the past that catches my e ye. Im looking for mortal to enjoy life with. take up out slow but have no limits to where it may go. I am a very affectionate girl who loves holding hands in public and giving hugs and kisses because that is how I like to come on you that I care and I am really into you I preceptort have time to play games.. unless, of course, they are mutually agreed upon. I am adventurous and passionate, so intimacy and comminute is a must. You should know that I give like I want to get back and am looking for that special guy that does the same thing. You must have a great sense of witticism I love to laugh and can find humor in just about anything. I believe you have to laugh at yourself before you can laugh at someone else. And I laugh at myself every day Laughter is a great healer and I try to surround myself with people who laugh at the smallest most ridiculous thing, and can also create their own humor.I am looking for someone to build a relationship with, that special friend to dead lock by my side through it allthe good and the bad. I want someone who also tries to keep a positive attitude in all things. I am determined to be happy, unheeding of what life throws at me. I have learned through experience that the greatest part of my gaiety will depend on my disposition, not my circumstances. I choose to be happy. I want someone to enjoy life with. I dont need someone to change me or someone to change for me. I am who I am, Im not perfect but I work through my imperfection to be a better person.Life is not certain so I live life with no regrets, I am who I am because of my life and dont live in the past. I look forward to each new day and the calamity it brings. So if there is someone out there who is up to the task, I am ready to have fun. Here is our chance to maybe finding that spark for more. I am looking forward to see new people, forming lasting friendships, exploring life and the possibility of ultimately finding my soul mate. If you get what Ive expr ess here, then hit me up and we can get to know each other.

Animal Farm Analytical Essay

Christina Nguyen March 20, 2013 Ms. Sklavos Honors English 2 Period 1 C4 In Their Footsteps When people ar seized under the control of a tyrant, they try to overthrow them in hopes of creating change. But what happens when they succeed, and are provided with a impertinently ruler, only to realize it never really solved their conflict? The novel,Animal Farmby George Orwell portrays rather an ironic concept, because it talks about the constant struggle of the animals trying to establish their own freedom and scourge that they would never try to get down human, scarcely gradually turning into them in the end.Animal Farm discusses the oppression the animals receive to face and the constant conflict between human and animal. Boxer and Squealer are examples of oppression and the advantages interpreted against them enforce that, and building the windmill is also another case of oppression. Because Boxer could not read or write he was deemed illiterate and unintelligent. Boxer, as an individual, had been taken advantage of. Because he was practically illiterate, he tangle like all he could do was hard labor and toil all day, every day. His consignment towards his work is a sheer example of oppression.Although educationally challenged, Boxer does become a role mystify towards the animals on the farm. Boxers strength and determination are enough to move the whole farm, but what that resulted in was the animals becoming more concentrated on work, also known as oppression. The animals are stir to work, which makes it easier for Napoleon to manipulate and control. Looking at the bigger picture, it throne be said that Boxer represents the running(a) class, and the oppression that comes with it. Both are illiterate and uneducated, so they prevail no choice but to become extremely obedient and docile towards the leaders of the farm.Basically, the pigs had the ultimate advantage because they were more educated than a mass of the farm. Although Boxer had incredib le strength and work ethic, Napoleon was still able to take advantage of his educational weaknesses. Squealer also represents weakness in education and power. Just like Boxer, he is similarly uneducated. He blindly follows orders that Napoleon commands, and doesnt pay attention to the brutality that some of the commands possess. Obedience is something the two characters have in common. Squealer is also a motivator like Boxer.He makes sure that all the animals stay console and dont panic whenever things go wrong. He has a gift at convincing the animals that things testament be alright and never fails to remind the animals Napoleon appreciates all the sacrifices that they have had to supply. Squealer is Napoleons right hand man. He announces all the news and makes sure that the animals get to hear what they want to hear, no matter how much he has to stretch the truth. No matter how much Squealer feels like he is doing his job on the farm, in reality, he is just another pawn in Napol eons plan to rule the farm.Finally, we have the conflicting event of building the windmill. The windmill represents an uneducated event. They reason wherefore it seems so uncultivated is because all animals had agreed to build it, but they never had the money for supplies in the firstborn place. Then when they build the first windmill, it falls apart. That meant that the work that the animals did and all the money that the spent went to waste. Napoleon, of course had blame Snowball for the destruction of the windmill. Because there was no practically no money left, Napoleon resorted to taking wretched actions some of which included confiscating the hens eggs to trade.The hens, of course, protested against Napoleon but he simply had them executed. All of the animals were now scare of Napoleon and regret the fact that they had followed Napoleons orders in the first place. Boxers closing had been caused by the windmill. Because of his dedication towards the farm and Napoleon, Box er had literally worked himself to death just for the benefit of the windmill and the farm. Napoleon, cosmos the oppressor that he is, had no concern for Boxers health, but was rather content with the fact that the windmill would be completed due to his work.The mindless idea of building a windmill further turn out the advantage Napoleon created for himself over the animals of the farm. In conclusion, oppression continues to serve as a big breeding factor of this novel. If Boxer and Squealer had been educated they may not have had to deal the problems they had faced throughout the novel. If the idea of building a windmill was never brought up, many an(prenominal) lives would have been saved. Animal Farm showcases the many struggles of oppression. Learning how to stand up for what you believe in and not just listening to the authority can benefit you, and the people around you, greatly

Human Health Essay

Health in human beings includes physical, social and psychological well being or fitness. Changing weather patterns, for instance, extreme events affects human health directly or indirectly through changes in air, food quality and quantity, ecosystem agriculture, livelihood and infrastructure. Research on effects of temper change Confalonieri et al provided indorse mode change has altered dispersal of some infectious disease vectors altered the seasonal distribution of all in allergenic pollen species and profits heat wave-related deaths (2007).Seriousness of the effects of climate change is further manifested by increase in malnutrition and consequence disorders, including disorders related to child growth and development, increase in death, diseases, and body injury from heat waves, storms, fires and drought. As climate change, some infectious disease vector has change too this has made them to a greater extent repelling to traditional drugs.The change has also lend to mixed effects on malaria, in some places, the geographic range has contracted while in other places the range has expand and still in others the transmission season has changed. Transmission of water borne diseases like typhoid and cholera increases. The research has also proved an increase in cardio respiratory morbidity and mortality associated with ground level ozone.Non communicable diseases, such as life disease diabetes stroke and cancer be estimated to contribute about half of the global burden of all disease at all ages. scorn this, communicable diseases affecting human health are a great threat to public health in many parts of the world. According to the report, almost both million deaths a year are feared to result from diarrheal diseases and other communicable diseases and other conditions that are attributed to unsafe drinking water and lack of basic sanitation.Malaria, a disease whose geographical rage is impact by climate finds an estimated one million deaths annual ly especially in young children. Mal-nutrition and drought prima(p) to adverse negative effects on human health, is greatly attributed to climate change. In the report, it is estimated that an increase in frequency or intensity of heat waves will increase the risk of mortality and morbidity, especially in old age group and the urban poor.An increase in climate extremes, for instance storm, floods and drought would cause more deaths injuries, population displacement and adverse effects on food production, fresh water availability and an increase in the risk of infectious disease particularly in low income countries. Considering the current trends of emissions to continue, more harm will be done to the environment air quality will worsen, ozone and other particulate matter pollutants will increase, increasing mortality and morbidity amongst human beings.From the report, a clear relationship between climate and human health is described, but in it is common knowledge that disease hav e been here as long as man has existed. It is therefore important to consider and see climate change as a catalyst and not necessary the cause of ill health in human beings. Despite this, more understanding of the extent, rate, limiting forces and major drivers of adaptation of human population to a changing climate is needed. This will reduce the impacts of climate change on human health.

Economic Organization and Transaction Costs Essay

Economic Organization and Transaction Costs - Essay congresswomanOften included in this category are the accrued transportation/ logistical costs. Accordingly, these expenses are essential in deciding whether or not to make or buy a product/ benefit (Cheung, 1987, p. 55). The paper will conduct a literature search and review that is related to a berth study in transaction cost economics. The focus will be on General Motors and the fisher cat Body Company, during the 1920s, in regard to the pertinent economics of organizations. There is have to accentuate at the root word that there is not and will never be one brought together hypothesis of vertical integration. patch the writing on vertical integration has a tendency to concentrate on a underlying dichotomy between the choice to make inside or purchase through the business, from a trichloroethylene or NIE viewpoint we must be delicate in the way that there are a wide exhibit of business based administration plans that speak to different options for both straightforward unnamed rehashed spot market exchanges and vertical integration. These two administration plans are polar cases. Hypothetical and exact research in the NIE convention looks at not just the determinants of the limits in the middle of firms and markets additionally the sources of different fractional and half structures of administration structure that lie between basic mysterious spot market exchanges and strangulate together various leveled associations with fluctuating regions of vertical and even control. These crossover structures incorporate different sorts of long-haul contracts, joint endeavors, twofold sourcing (incomplete vertical integration), holding organizations, and open undertakings (Williamson, 1996, 2000, p. 598).