Sociologist Theory Stanley Watkins SOC 101 Introduction to Sociology Yelena Gidenko 17SEP2012 Out of the list of influential theoretician given I have selected to talk just about Howard S. Becker. Becker is an American Sociologist who made major contributions to the Sociology of Deviance, Sociology of Art, and Sociology of Music. The major contribution of acquire a line I have chosen to describe is the Sociology of Deviance, more specifically his labeling surmise. Howard Becker is frequently called a symbolic interactionist because of his micro scale of study. With that existence said, let me describe this theory to you. By definition divergence, in a sociological context, describes actions or airs that violate social norms, including formally-enacted rules as nearly as informal violations of social norms. In the keep Outsiders scripted by Howard Becker in 1963, he defined deviance as non a quality of a bad instinct but the result of some u nity defining souls activity as bad (Becker, 1963). Beckers turn on deviance has solidified him as bingle of the founders of the labeling theory. The labeling theory is found on the idea that a social deviate is non an inherently deviant individual, quite they become deviant because they are tagged as such. In Beckers book Outsiders he explains social groups form deviance by making rules whose infractions pretend deviance, and by applying those rules to particular people and labeling them as outsiders. From this perspective, deviance is non a quality of the act the person commits, but kind of a consequence of the application by others of rules and sanctions to an offender. The deviant is one to whom that label has been successfully applied; deviant behavior is behavior that people so label. According to Becker, not all individuals who are tagged deviant must remain deviant. However, once labeled deviant it becomes more likely an individual will knead deviants paths. To be labeled a criminal one blame up onl! y commit a single...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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