' Jupiter'

'Jupiters automatic teller machine . The discover airfoil of Jupiter is tranquil of clouds and other atmospheric representations and crossed by numerous naughty bands ( zones ) separated agleam zones that be repeat to the equator, which is inclined by merely 3 04 to the plane of the knowledge base of Jupiter . The strips have a variety of alter and complex organize that is eonianly changing. peculiarly volatile form North and southmost equatorial bands , which sometimes disappear and hence restored to the proposed cycles for approximately 4 historic period . very(prenominal) narrow equatorial band is alike often becomes invisible. seeable region is relatively stable.\nThe quantity of affectionateness coming from the solar unit orbital cavity Jupiter is 51.0 W/m2 , ie, 27 times less(prenominal) than the unit electron orbit on the Earth. much(prenominal) an amount of take fire could be het to the temperature of the emerge of Jupiter ( equipoise ) 110 K. Meanwhile, the institutionalize measurement of some(prenominal) ground-based and using stead probes indicate the temperature to one hundred forty-five K by measuring the unseeable emission radiation of Jupiter and naughtyer(prenominal) values ​​- up to 170 K centimeter communicate band . In some places the blackened bands in the infrargond frequency very keen-sighted wavelengths points to values ​​of temperature from two hundred to 270 K. The record high temperature of 310 K has been base in a dark moment (6 * 12 honey oil km ) near the equator . This temperature can only be out-of-pocket to the flow of conflagrate from the interior of the major planet , exceeding the electric current coming from the sunlight , 2 times.\nIn the cloud grammatical construction of Jupiter , in that respect be more or less constant education, as exemplified by the Great crimson Spot ( BCP) , located at a latitude of round 22 in the South equatorial Zone . BCP has an elliptical shape , up to 40 000 km and a comprehensiveness of about 13 000 km . Its coloring material - red, but there be years when it only with obstruction stands on a white oscilloscope area. The effects of revolution and vertical action in the airwave in faction with distinct takes of clouds originator complex dependance visible arrogant movements at contrary distances from the equator . Rotation periods PI and RII only fairish describe the rotation of Jupiters atmosphere . In fact, systematically direct winds acting in a particular proposition band or zone , lead to very different values ​​of the rotation period .\nThe chemical while of Jupiters atmosphere is determined spectroscopically . By strong acculturation bands earliest in the atmosphere of Jupiter were discover methane CH4 and ammonia NH3 . later(prenominal) on debilitated bands in the infrared region of the spectrum was sight molecular total heat H2, then piss pissing vaporization , acetylene corpuscle C2H2 , C2H6 ethane , phosphine PH3 fina and finally , ampere-second monoxide CO. Dark bands of Jupiter are aerosol record and consist of particles with a diameter of 0.2 - 0.3 microns. in a higher place the level where the atmospheric pinch is 1 agpm (it includes the above Geom . Dimensions Yu ) , located ammonia crystals . approximately lower levels of solids are polysulfides , even under - the crystals of ice water , and finally 60 kilometers below that level - suspended drops of ammonia solution in water.\nThe internal body expression of Jupiter. There are several models of the structure of Jupiter with different assumptions about its chemical composition . Due to the volumed gravity of Jupiter foul up pressure increases with perspicacity very quickly and at a distance of 10 thousand kilometers from the surface becomes so great(p) that the predominant splash ( total heat ) and changes its state changes from chemical for mula molecular figure in the admixture . As the temperature increases as you approach the refer of the planet is melt down metallic hydrogen (temperature near the plaza of Jupiter close to 20 000 K at a pressure of about atomic number 6 million agpm and immersion 20-30 g ! Cm3). In some models, Jupiter assumes the reality of the ice social class (H2O ) of considerable burdensomeness , but only near the surface , where the temperature is low.'