Asthma Disease Essay

Asthma is a lung disease that makes breathe difficult for millions of Ameri put forwards, both young and old. There is no cure for asthma, just the good news is it can be managed and treated so you can live a normal, healthy life. (http//www.lung.org/lung-disease/asthma/)Asthma is characterized by continual episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, toilet table tightness, and cough out. Sputum whitethorn be produced from the lung by coughing but is much hard to bring up. During recovery from an attack, it may push through pus-like due to high school levels of white blood cells called eosinophils. Symptoms are normally worsened at iniquity and in the early morning or in response to bring or cold air. Some good deal with asthma rarely stupefy symptoms, normally in response to triggers, whereas others may take a shit marked and dogged symptoms. Asthma is a common chronic instigative disease of the airways characterized by variable and recurring symptoms, reversible airflo w barrier and bronchospasm. Common symptoms include wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. Asthma is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Its diagnosis is usually based on the pattern of symptoms, response to therapy over time and spirometry. It is clinically classified according to the frequency of symptoms, forced expiratory volume in one second, and peak expiratory flow rate. Treatment of acute symptoms is usually with an inhaled short-acting beta-2 agonist and oral corticosteroids. In very severe cases, intravenous corticosteroids, atomic number 12 sulfate, and hospitalization may be required. Symptoms can be prevented by avoiding triggers, such as allergens and irritants, and by the use of inhaled corticosteroids. Long-acting beta agonists or leukotriene antagonists may be used in addition to inhaled corticosteroids if asthma symptoms remain uncontrolled. The accompaniment of asthma has increased significantly sin ce the 1970s. In 2011, 235300 million people globally have been diagnosed with asthma, Signs and symptomsAsthma is characterized by recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. Sputum may be produced from the lung by coughing but is often hard to bring up. During recovery from an attack, it may appear pus-like due to high levels of white blood cells called eosinophils. Symptoms are usually worse at night and in the early morning or in response to exercise or cold air. Some people with asthma rarely experience symptoms, usually in response to triggers, whereas others may have marked and persistent symptoms. Associated conditionsA number of other health conditions occur more oftentimes in those with asthma, including gastro-esophageal reflux disease, rhinosinusitis, and obstructive sleep apnea. Psychological disorders are also more common, with anxiety disorders occurring in between 1652% and style disorders in 1441%. However, it is not kn own if asthma causes psychological problems or if psychological problems lead to asthma.